US 395, Part 1: San Bernardino County (Hesperia to Johannesburg)

Click the sign icon at left to go back, or directly return to the Roadgap root index.

(Before starting, look at part 18 of our Old Highway 395 exhibit for some views of the highway leading up to this stretch, including some views I don't include here for reasons of repetition. It will open up in a new window.)

As we note in the Old Highway 395 section, US 395 was cut down in 1969 to this rather inauspicious terminus with the rise of Interstate 15. Ever since then it begins here in San Bernardino county and the city of Hesperia, a moderate-sized town of 62,582 [2000], and so do we begin our journey here upon our now 1,305-mile trek to the Canadian border. Buckle up, buttercup. Let's grab the gas card, iBook, camera and hotel reservations, and hit the 'phalt.

San Bernardino county is California's largest county, named for the Catholic St. Bernardine of Siena, and has its county seat in San Bernardino. Rather than reiterate and review the city and county, you can see and read about it in Parts 15 through 18 of the Old Highway 395 exhibit. US 395 in San Bernardino county has not changed a great deal from its old alignment otherwise. Aside from straightening and widening in the Victorville city limits during the 1980s-90s and an early bypass of Adelanto completed in the late 1950s, most of the road is still along its original course. Within San Bernardino county, north of Adelanto, it is primarily one-lane-per-direction with a "divided highway" no-pass section for an interminable 15-plus miles due to poor visibility over the local terrain. This serious traffic bottleneck cries out for upgrade and/or realignment, but an attempt by the San Bernardino Associated Governments to identify a new corridor failed even before the environmental impact report was completed in 2007. Caltrans and SANBAG are still considering alternative options. For now, the 395 "No-Pass" zone remains in place, with plans for capacity and safety upgrades to the existing highway instead.

[US 466 and Kramer Jct, 1938.] In highway history, Kramer Jct in San Bernardino county is where US 395 meets old US 466, modern-day CA 58. US 466 was first designated from Morro Bay, CA on the Central Coast (where CA 41 is now) to Barstow, CA. It was then lengthened in 1933 to Kingman, AZ, mostly along then-US 91 and US 93. With the appearance of Interstate 15, it was truncated to Baker, CA after the Great Renumbering (more or less at the junction of CA 127) and replaced by CA 41 from Morro Bay to Paso Robles, US 101 in Paso Robles (with which it had been previously co-routed), CA 46 from Paso Robles to CA 99, CA 99 (old US 99) in Bakersfield (with which it had also been co-routed), CA 58 to Barstow and finally I-15 from Barstow to Baker; it was then truncated to Boulder City, NV in 1969, and finally decommissioned completely in 1971. Some of US 466's old routing in Las Vegas, NV and its modern remnants can be seen in our US 95 exhibit, parts 2 and 3. We'll examine Kramer Junction in more detail in this Part.

Before the signage and designation of US 395 in California, the portion that is US 395 now was originally signed as CA 95 in 1934 as part of the initial signage of state highways (not US 95) from here to Brown near the Inyo county line. We will reach that point in Part 2. For historical purposes, since we are starting in California, I will mention US 395's old Legislative Route Numbers only parenthetically. LRNs were the former method of mileage and state route accounting in California before the Great Renumbering of 1964; Dan Faigin's US 395 entry lists US 395's old component LRNs in some detail with some additional information about their history and is strongly recommended reading. Nevertheless, for the sake of completeness, modern US 395 follows the following former LRNs during this first entry into California (sometimes only approximately): LRN 145 (Hesperia to Inyokern, 1933), LRN 23 (Inyokern to Topaz Lake, 1909), LRN 95 (Topaz Lake to state line, 1933). LRN 23 was originally signed CA 7, and partially carried US 6 as well (see Part 2 and Part 5). For the former LRNs in use on Old US 395, please see Old Highway 395. For the former LRNs in use on US 395's second routing in California, skip ahead to Part 15.

	Approaching the exit to US 395 on NB Interstate 15, which is its inheritor south of this point except for I-215 through Riverside and San Bernardino (both of which you can see in Part 18 of the Old Highway 395 exhibit). This is roughly the course of old US 66/US 91/US 395, all of which were signed together on this routing (see that same Part for an old and still extant alignment). Entire original image (95.3KB)
	Exiting onto the terminus, with new signage erected only a few years ago. This interchange was first constructed as part of the Interstate 15 project in 1964 when I-15 was replacing old US 91 and has been minimally upgraded otherwise. The old fork off US 66/US 91 survives as Outpost Rd west of I-15, and is today discontinuous. Entire original image (70.9KB)
	Crossing the interchange. As demonstrated in Part 18 of the Old Hwy exhibit, postmiles on US 395 in San Bernardino county actually start at PM 4.0. One of those postmiles is in Part 18 for your review. Entire original image (113.2KB)
	Coming off the interstate, we immediately come to this intersection. This is approximately the point at which old US 66 and US 91 diverged to the northeast, and US 395 to the northwest. Entire original image (112.6KB)
	First trailblazer shield, on the turn-off from Joshua St, which is the approach to US 395 from SB I-15. Entire original image (83.5KB)
	Three Flags Rd isn't much of a road, but hey, we have to make note of it. Entire original image (101.3KB)
	First reassurance shield. Because of its high traffic volumes, frequent passing and narrow alignments causing a higher than normal collision rate, US 395 is part of a California Highway Patrol "safety corridor" with additional safety studies and CHP enforcement patrols. Entire original image (118.3KB)
	Part of the safety recommendations include designation of US 395 up to Atolia/Red Mountain as a Daylight Headlight Section. Entire original image (100.4KB)
	Distance signage. For some reason the control city Bishop isn't listed here, presumably due to the greater proportion of local traffic on the southern end. Entire original image (108.3KB)
	Between its terminus in Hesperia and Victorville, US 395 goes through a number of small gorges and a number of at-grade traffic signals. Entire original image (132.1KB)
	Turn-off to Phelan, leaving Hesperia. Entire original image (106KB)
	PM 6. Entire original image (115.5KB)
	The Victorville city limits heralded by a portion of the California Aqueduct, part of the California State Water Project inaugurated in 1960 by then-Governor Edmund G. "Pat" Brown. The California Aqueduct is the major main-line conduit for the project, running from the Sacramento River delta in Northern California south through the San Joaquin Valley and over the summit of the Tehachapi range, where it divides into east and west branches. This is part of the east branch, of course. Due to Governor Brown's significant involvement in its creation, the Aqueduct is now properly known as the Edmund G. Brown California Aqueduct in his honour. Entire original image (144.7KB)
	Fishing in the Aqueduct does seem a mite risky ... Entire original image (116.3KB)
	... especially with the current the way it is sometimes. Entire original image (116KB)
	We really don't see much of Victorville along US 395; most of it is further east along old US 66 and US 91, now I-15. Victorville was originally named just plain Victor, after Jacob Nash Victor, superintendent of the California Southern Railroad, in 1885. To avoid confusion with Victor, CO, it was changed in 1901 by the US Postal Service. Entire original image (107.3KB)
	Victorville and its surrounding "suburbs," particularly Apple Valley, Phelan and Hesperia, are exploding. Nestled in the Victor Valley (of the same name derivation), it has swelled from a sleepy desert town to a moderately bustling city of 64,029 [2000]. This was greatly assisted by the appearance of US 66 in 1926, which survives in the downtown as modern Seventh St, and Victorville Army Airfield in 1942, which became George Air Force Base (decommissioned 1992, now Southern California Logistics Airport -- we'll see that when we get into Adelanto). The modern city was incorporated in 1962. Entire original image (103.2KB)
	Our first highway junction is with CA 18, a strange and sinuous highway running from San Bernardino in the south (see our CA 30-CA 18-CA 259 exhibit for its southern terminus and some of its old routings), up and around Lake Arrowhead, then Big Bear Lake, then into the Apple Valley region, across I-15 (along which it is briefly co-routed), then to this junction and finally to its western terminus with CA 138. Interestingly, CA 18 returns the favor by forming CA 138's eastern end east of Silverwood Lake in a perilous trumpet interchange clinging to the mountain range. The famous green California shield is a stylized miner's spade, for those unfamiliar with the state highway system. Entire original image (116.6KB)
	Distance signage leaving Victorville. Entire original image (103.9KB)
	PM 12. Entire original image (106.6KB)
	Entering the City of Adelanto. Adelanto is a town trying to hold it together, today a relatively wan 18,130 [2000]. Named for the Spanish word for progress, it had brighter days when the air base was more bustling, but So Cal Logistics is nowhere near the hub that George AFB was and the local economy has suffered as a result after the Air Force left town. The modern city was incorporated in 1970. Entire original image (106.2KB)
	US 395 originally went through what was "downtown" Adelanto, using a hard right turn which added about a mile onto the route. In 1955, just after the left map inset was published, it was shifted to a shorter diagonal bypass routing which it remains on today. We'll do the first of our forked alignments (a common theme you will see throughout this entire photoessay) and demonstrate both old US 395 and new US 395. Entire original image (108.8KB)
	Fork 1: Old US 395 in Adelanto Separation. We continue straight, becoming Adelanto Rd. Entire original image (93.1KB)
	Adelanto Rd is not very well maintained today, most of the budget going to mainline 395. Entire original image (100.5KB)
	Maverick Stadium, the local minor league ballpark for the High Desert Mavericks (single-A, California League). It is very new and apparently people find it very comfortable based on a few minor league enthusiast sites I looked at, but the heat must be absolutely oppressive during the summer and there appears to be no outdoor cooling system. LF and RF are 340' with CF at 401', and the current capacity is 3,808. Entire original image (120.7KB)
	Turning into the city. Entire original image (97.2KB)
	Air Expressway (remember this road) and about as much local business as you will see along old 395 despite Adelanto Rd being the main drag in the past. Entire original image (90KB)
	North of Air Expwy, it's mostly just houses to the left, ... Entire original image (105.5KB)
	... and So Cal Logistics to the right. However, this abandoned gutted jetframe pretty much succinctly sums up SCLA. Despite the federal government's promise to help the Victor Valley recover from the economic loss of George AFB's closure, ironically SCLA's biggest customer is still the military: in this case the Army, which uses it as a transport base for Fort Irwin, and Company D of the 158th Aviation Regiment, which uses the field under contract. Although attempts to foster commercial traffic were repeatedly made, including lengthening runways and receiving special designation as a Foreign Trade Zone by the US Department of Commerce, the airport remains underutilized and the economic impact rough. Entire original image (94.6KB)
	Old US 395 then turns back west along Chamberlaine Way. Very little has changed between when this really was US 395 and today as shown in the 1952 picture at right (click for a 67K enlargement). Notice the little 395 shield in the background, the flashing light (gone now, replaced with a stop sign) and the signage at right, with reflectors in the large black ADELANTO 1 sign. Entire original image (125.8KB)
	This section is just a residential street now. Mind the dips, as some are pretty deep. Entire original image (135.5KB)
	Back to mainline 395. Entire original image (102KB)
	Fork 2: Modern US 395 Rewinding back to the US 395/Adelanto Rd split, we now follow modern US 395 along the later bypass. Entire original image (107.3KB)
	Often there can be snow on the mountains well into early summer. Entire original image (122.9KB)
	The punishing heat in the High Desert can be used for, well, punishment. One linchpin of the local economy is the clink, here the local prisons, but also including the Victorville [sic] Federal Correctional Complex slightly north along Air Expwy. This United States penitentiary is divided into two medium-security facilities and one high-security facility, and I recommend you see them from the outside and not the inside. Entire original image (109.4KB)
	Air Expwy, this time from modern US 395. FCC Victorville is west of this point. Notice the dangling four way stop. Instead of a proper traffic light like Adelanto Rd has, mainline US 395 has simply a blinking red, yielding an unacceptable long line of cars during rush hour waiting to get through. This section is currently in the process of being widened as of this writing, and at last they will finally get rid of the four-way stop when the job is done with a proper traffic light. Entire original image (118.9KB)
	City Hall, just west of US 395 on Air Expwy. Adelanto for some reason has double names for some streets. Entire original image (110.8KB)
	Bartlett Avenue and the Adelanto PD sitting right along the road, who will write you tickets if you bust the 50mph speed limit. Notice the funny gap on the Adelanto Business District sign -- there used to be an arrow there pointing to the right and old US 395 on Adelanto Rd. Today, what businesses there are are now mostly bordering modern US 395 instead. Entire original image (108.4KB)
	Chamberlaine Way, rejoining our old routing. Entire original image (93.3KB)
	Distance signage leaving town. Entire original image (96.8KB)
	PM 18. Entire original image (89.3KB)
	Racetown 395, a local motorcross course, always amuses me watching kids grab air on dirt bikes. I'd make a lot of money off them if I were an orthopedist. Entire original image (113.4KB)
	NO PASS ZONE And now to one of US 395's most annoying sections in San Bernardino county, the no-pass block. This is single-lane-per-direction, no passing, for 15 miles (actually longer, but a passing lane will appear after this first block even though passing over the centre line is still forbidden) due to poor visibility over the ripply terrain. This particular bottleneck can be quite aggravating when stuck behind a truck. Entire original image (95.6KB)
	Case in point, notice these poor schlubs heading south with the semis holding them to 55. Entire original image (107.7KB)
	No Passing triangle. I make a point of photographing these in California when I see them; they're not rare but not particularly common, either. Entire original image (132.2KB)
	Rumble strip in the no-pass centre stripe. Entire original image (163.8KB)
	Adelanto PD and CHP trade enforcement zones several times north of the city. I still wouldn't speed here either. They've got nothing better to do if they're parked out here with the radar on. Entire original image (121.4KB)
	PM 22.0. This is actually as good as road visibility gets, to illustrate the rationale for the no-pass zone. Entire original image (117.7KB)
	Reminding you about the daylight headlight section. Entire original image (107.5KB)
	Turn-off for Shadow Mountain Rd, the only junction of consequence. Entire original image (105.6KB)
	Shadow Mtn Rd heads to the Silver Lakes near Helendale, north of Victorville, terminating at the National Trails Hwy (old US 66/US 91). The Silver Lakes are part of the very strange Mojave River, which flows underground and inland instead of above ground and towards the sea. Originating in the San Bernardino Mountains, it dives underground, surfacing in the Narrows near Victorville and Apple Valley, then back under again appearing at intervals until it finally fades in Soda Lake near Baker deep within the central Mojave Desert. Entire original image (114.7KB)
	Distance signage. Entire original image (108.3KB)
	NB US 395. Entire original image (111.6KB)
	Finally, a passing zone! Entire original image (110.1KB)
	But as the southbound schleps are finding out, it's just not long enough to get past that one last truck. Entire original image (102.3KB)
	Who left these Dips in the dip di dip di dip? Who was that man? I'd like to kick his #$%@. He made this road a living breathing hell. Entire original image (109.7KB)
	END NO PASS ZONE At long last, the end of the No-Pass Zone! Entire original image (119.4KB)
	PM 34. Entire original image (109.7KB)
	Getting closer to Kramer Jct. Entire original image (138.8KB)
	This section of US 395 is actually designated as a freeway by the state legislature. No, stop laughing. I'm serious. Entire original image (192.7KB)
	Passing lane on the upgrade over the hills. Entire original image (120.6KB)
	Crossing the "summit" of sorts towards Kramer Jct. Entire original image (99.1KB)
	The desert view from the summit is beautiful on clear days. Entire original image (155.9KB)
	A few Joshua trees dot the terrain. Entire original image (145KB)
	Coming down into the valley. Entire original image (122.7KB)
	PM 43. Entire original image (108.8KB)
	Are your headlights on? Entire original image (111.8KB)
	Jct CA 58 and Kramer Junction. CA 58 is, as we mentioned, old US 466 (see map at the lower right in the introductory blurb). It has largely been realigned along full freeway between Bakersfield and Barstow and for heavy traffic, can be used as a longer bypass through to San Bernardino (head east into Barstow and then south on I-15 from there). Just outside Barstow, CA 58 has been realigned into freeway and has grade-separated interchanges into its terminus with I-15; the old alignment is signed as Old Hwy 58. CA 58 did not exist until the Great Renumbering, when it was created and numbered based on its old Legislative Route Number out of the pieces of US 466 that carried that LRN. It also took over CA 178 between US 101 near Santa Margarita and CA 99 (old US 99) in Bakersfield, all of which was also LRN 58 despite being CA 178 in the initial signage of California state routes. Entire original image (152.5KB)
	CA 58 is a persistent candidate for upgrade between the San Bernardino-Kern county line and Barstow, and one of those upgrades is to completely bypass Kramer Jct with a freeway. Part of the project undoubtedly would be to eliminate US 395's at-grade junction with the railroad, which if you are unlucky, leads to five minutes of this typical scene. Entire original image (107.5KB)
	As we cross the railroad tracks, note the kilometre distance sign. Kramer Jct was originally just plain Kramer, and was first established as a stop along the Santa Fe Railroad. The sign is now gone, but I adore button copy, so I'm still using this older 2005 photograph. Entire original image (168.4KB)
	This antique shop, complete with button copy that looks like it was stolen en bloc off a sign somewhere, has a number of charming pieces of road paraphernalia, signs and collectables. Check into it if you're in the area. Entire original image (98.7KB)
	One sign they will not sell -- and believe me, I ask every time I come by -- is this weatherbeaten but fascinating old-style US 395 shield hanging up under the patio because the proprietress informed me they collect US 395 memorabilia too. I'll keep trying, though. Entire original image (83.5KB)
	They also won't sell this beautiful porcelain enamel US 395, Entire original image (105KB)
	this porcelain enamel US 466 with reflectors, Entire original image (105.9KB)
	or this really fun button copy shield they have nestled on the top shelf. All of these are in their workshed, which they invited me to investigate when I was looking at their other signs (some of which they do indeed sell). They have a number of nice replica US 395 and ACSC signs, some complete with aging and a convincing fake patina, which I highly recommend for the casual collector. Entire original image (92.8KB)
	Distance signage leaving Kramer Jct. Entire original image (100.9KB)
	Coming up on the solar farm, a notable landmark on this stretch. Entire original image (133.9KB)
	The Mojave region is riddled with several of these solar power plants, taking advantage of the abundant and often brutal sunshine and rare cloud cover. In the present day, however, they still contribute only a small portion of the region's total energy demands; nevertheless, that's a portion that doesn't have to come from oil or coal, so every little bit helps. Entire original image (92.1KB)
	America's newest US highway, US 359. Entire original image (99.4KB)
	Curving up the hills. In the distance you can see one of the radio towers that dot this region. Entire original image (100KB)
	Several larger installations are also present, ... Entire original image (90.2KB)
	including this particular FAA installation, the Boron SSC/SSU. (Boron is to the west along CA 58.) Entire original image (102.8KB)
	NB US 395. Entire original image (112.6KB)
	The road gets a little windy-er as we get further north towards the old mining communities. More about them in a bit. Entire original image (112.6KB)
	Turn-off for Twenty Mule Team Parkway and California City. US 395 doesn't go really anywhere near California City, but the story is interesting, so I'll tell it. California City was originally founded in a practically uninhabited area with its only main feature being the historic borax haul along the Twenty Mule Team Trail (hence the name) to the railroad in Mojave from the eastern mining operations. Although Padre Francisco Garces had camped nearby during his 1776 expedition, no one, not even Native Americans, had a significant presence in the region until developer Nat Mendelsohn purchased nearly 80,000 acres in 1958 with the aim of creating a master planned community. Mendelsohn was also a sociologist, and put his training to work designing a model city with a 26 acre artificial lake and a central greenspace from which a precise road grid led out into residential blocks he confidently expected would fill up with inhabitants. Entire original image (123.5KB)
	Unfortunately, Mendelsohn's sociology training had ill-prepared him for the realization that people don't really like living in the middle of a blast furnace miles from nowhere, and most of Mendelsohn's roads and civic network crumbled from disuse. Although the city has a population of nearly 9,000 today, it is a far cry from its magnificient intentions. Perhaps as a microcosm of this great promise and cruel reality, the Twenty Mule Team Parkway is, of course, a dirt road. Entire original image (100.1KB)
	PM 65. Entire original image (93.1KB)
	At PM 66.0 is a momument sign for CHP Officer Larry J. Jaramillo, who died in the line of duty in a traffic collision near the Kern county line while returning from court in Inyo county to the north. Officer Jaramillo was a decorated officer, receiving the CHP's second highest honour for rescuing two young men in the Kern county mountains in hazardous weather. His tragic death was only a year later in 1993. Entire original image (108.3KB)
	Here our daylight headlight section ends, but I'd keep them on anyway. Entire original image (120.9KB)
	The road here is quite a bit less busy than at the southern end of the county. Entire original image (108KB)
	At the northern end of San Bernardino county is this chain of old, dead or shrunken mining towns. The Rand gold district, as this area is known and named for the similarly mineral-rich region of South Africa, sprang into bustling action when gold was struck in the El Paso mountain range's Goler Wash some fifteen miles west in 1893, reaching its peak during the 1930s with a total output of some $20 million. Entire original image (114.9KB)
	First is the uninhabited Atolia, as in, "Honey, atolia we shouldn't have moved here!" Atolia Hill was the site of the region's first tungsten strikes in 1905, named as a contraction of two mining company officials, Atkins and DeGolia. Although a major source of the precious ore during the World Wars and the Korean War, once the tungsten disappeared, so did the population. Entire original image (129KB)
	Fair warning on one of the many dirt turn-offs in this region. Entire original image (125.6KB)
	Red Mountain is somewhat less lifeless, although it mostly remains only as a residential community that inhabited what was left of the dying mine and environs. This is a shame, because Red Mountain was the site of the Olympus, later the Yellow Aster Mine, where gold was discovered in 1895. This launched a major regional exploration stretching north where gold and silver were regularly mined well into the 1940s. Almost $12 million came out of the shafts of the Yellow Aster, some as deep as 1200', but the nearby Kelly Mine produced over double that in silver until the price plummeted and the mine was no longer profitable. Entire original image (116.2KB)
	One of the mills in Osdick (as Red Mountain was first known, named for one of the early prospectors in the region, later changed by the US Post Office) in 1901. Typically, the capacity of such mills were measured in stamps; each stamp was responsible for crushing ore and Osdick's largest mill had a total of ten sets of ten pestles each for what was then an enormous processing capacity. That large mill seems to have had later upgrades for its even larger output during the 1930s, but has not seen industrial action since then. Most of the rest of the infrastructure burned down in 1969 when vandals set fire to the remnants. This particular mill seems to have suffered an analogous fate. Entire original image (106.1KB)
	Similarly, much of the town at large has been left to rot, or in this case, turned into domiciles. Unbelievably, some buildings are still in use in their original capacity, including the terribly dilapidated general store. One function that has (probably) not survived is the local commercial sex trade; we presume that Red Mountain's well-known brothels do not operate in the modern light of day. Entire original image (125.9KB)
	First major turn-off to Trona. Trona is one of the less typical mining town stories in the Mojave, established in 1913 to mine borax from the dry lake (in this case, the Searles) in which it nestles by the American Trona Company, the then-most recent in a string of speculators stretching to 1862 and John Searles himself, a gold prospector who didn't realize the value of the crystals he'd discovered in the desert until almost ten years later. Trona was established as a planned community for the local workers and support staff, with services and amenities operated by American Trona in a classic company-town format. However, Searles Dry Lake turned out to have a lot more unusual chemistry in it than the borax chemists could have ever expected. Though unable to wrest from the lake more borax than what laid on the surface due to the expensive extraction method needed, American Trona discovered that there was even more money to be had in potash extraction after the German embargo on potash fertilizer (i.e., potassium carbonate) during World War I. Producing tens of thousands of tonnes a year, the suddenly profitable American Trona was an attractive target for investors and was bought out by the newly formed American Potash and Chemical Corporation in 1926. Immense commercial development ensued over the next 30 years until a series of mergers culminated in AP&C's purchase by Kerr-McGee, which operated and opened additional plants, including the 1978 Argus soda ash plant, well into the 1980s. This plant is now owned by IMC Global and remains in operation, along with salt-extraction operations and a nearby lime quarry. No small amount of local distaste remains for the few corporations that maintain local mining concessions, and there is an undercurrent of resentment that the town has been in some fashion abandoned to entropy by the mining industry that built it. Trona Pinnacles is the area's local tourist attraction, a collection of tufa stone pinnacles around what remains of the dry Searles Lake formed much the same way as Mono Lake's (Part 8). Entire original image (107.5KB)
	The "limit" sign for Johannesburg stands in San Bernardino county, despite the majority of the town being in Kern. (We'll get to this "good jerky" in a little while.) Entire original image (117.7KB)
	So, for that reason, we'll cross the Kern county line to talk about it. Entire original image (113.4KB)
	Last mile count for San Bernardino county. Continue to Part 2 Entire original image (154.9KB)

All images, photographs and multimedia, unless otherwise stated, are copyright © 2004-2024 Cameron Kaiser. All rights reserved. All writeups are copyright © 2004-2024 Cameron Kaiser. All rights reserved. Unauthorized copying or duplication without express consent of the copyright holder is strictly prohibited. Please contact the sitemaster to request permission if you wish to use items from this page.

Go back to the main US 395 page | Go back to the main Roadgap page